Scofield Reference Bible Notes of 1917 By C. I. Scofield
Exodus
EXODUS, "going out," records
the redemption out of Egyptian bondage of the descendants of Abraham, and sets
forth, in type, all redemption. It is therefore peculiarly the book of redemption.
But as all redemption is unto a relationship with God of which worship, fellowship,
and service are expressions, so Exodus, in the giving of the law and the provisions
of sacrifice and priesthood, becomes not only the book of redemption, but also,
in type, of the conditions upon which all relationships with God exist.
Broadly, the book teaches that redemption is essential to any relationship with
a holy God; and that even a redeemed people cannot have fellowship with Him
unless constantly cleaned of defilement.
In EXODUS, God, hitherto connected
with the Israelitish people only through His covenant with Abraham, brings them
to himself nationally through redemption, puts them under the Mosaic Covenant,
and dwells among them in the cloud of glory. Galatians explains the relation
of the law to the Abrahamic Covenant. In the Commandments God taught Israel
His just demands. Experience under the Commandments convicted Israel of sin;
and the provision of priesthood and sacrifice (filled with precious types of
Christ) gave a guilty people a way of forgiveness, cleansing, restoration to
fellowship, and worship.
Exodus falls into three chief divisions:
1. Israel in Egypt (1-15.)
2. From the Red Sea to Sinai (16-18.)
3. Israel at Sinai (19:40.)
The events recorded in Exodus cover
a period of 216 years (Ussher).
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